Fatma 75’s approach is quite original. The film is based on essays and histories written on the Tunisian feminist movement, using fiction to make its message accessible to the general public. Selma baccar: “As for my experience as a woman director, I think it was very important for me. My relationship with the crew and the actors was excellent. The shooting of Fatma 75 was “all roses”. On the other hand, in order to obtain the necessary funding for the production of the film, I felt a great mistrust from some of the people in charge, although I had a special card up my sleeve: a film about women made by a woman. But the problem of film production in Tunisia is the same for men and women: it’s negative for both of them.”

Certainly, The Hour of Liberation has arrived. But what kind of liberation is it? Heiny Srour not only understands it in the political sense of the term, but in a more absolute sense. The liberation of Arab women is at the heart of this film, which has, unfortunately, hardly been screened in our countries. The difficulties encountered during and after the shoot of the film need to be addressed. They give you an idea of what a woman has to face when she decides not to give in and to push her project to the limit...

So your film is more a film about space than about women?

Yes, because saying that my film is a film about women doesn’t mean anything. I’ll always make these films... Female bodies, women are my subject. Like a sculptor somehow, who uses a certain material, while another sculptor will use another material. That should mean something, shouldn’t it? I think that’s what the Cinémathèque audience couldn’t stand; I’ve removed men from my film. But what can I say, except that I’ve just shown what exists in reality. I intentionally separated the sexes in the image, as in reality. The intention is feminist, and why not? I wanted to show the number one problem of Algerian women, which is the right to space. Because I was able to verify that the more space the women had, the firmer they stood.

Dans Le miroir, je traite pour la première fois un sujet qui raconte littéralement une histoire vécue. Or, ça fait peur d’évoquer des sensations personnelles qui seront ensuite jugées au tribunal du spectateur. Cela correspond au moment où l'onse force à parler. A-t-on raison en faisant du spectateur le voyeur de ses problèmes personnels ? Est-il certain qu'une histoire de ce type puisse exprimer quelque chose de plus général ?

« Mais je dis aussi : « Chaque chose dans un film est une forme ». Par là, je voulais m’en prendre aux malentendus habituels sur le documentaire. Ce n’est pas du documentaire, ce n’est pas du vrai non plus: c’est une forme, de la matière formée et transportée, de la fiction. Et puis, je reprends et je dis : « quand même, c’est quelqu’un avec qui j’ai vécu : au revoir ! ». »